HOA LAWS AND RESOURCES
Federal Laws - In addition to state law regulations, the federal government has laws governing the operation and management of common interest communities, condominiums, cooperatives, and residential properties in Louisiana.
Louisiana Condominium Act, La. R.S. §§ 9:1121.101 et seq.: The Act applies to residential condominiums and provides a legal framework for, without limitation, formation, apportionment of interest, common expenses, and voting rights; association administration and powers; and purchaser protection.
Louisiana Homeowners Association Act, La. R.S. §§ 9:1141.1 et. seq.: The Act governs the formation, management, powers, and operation of homeowners’ associations in Louisiana.
Louisiana Business Corporation Act, La. Rev. Stat. § 12:1-101 through 1-1705. The Act governs corporations with regard to corporate structure and procedure. Homeowners’ associations in Louisiana must be organized as either nonprofit corporation, unincorporated association, or other legal entity created by the declaration (La. R.S. 9:1141.2(5)) and are therefore subject to the Business Corporations Act. Condominium associations in Louisiana may organize as either profit or nonprofit corporations or unincorporated associations when the condominium is created. La.R.S. 9:1123.101, 102.
Louisiana Nonprofit Corporation Act, La. R.S. §§ 12:201 et. seq.: The Act governs nonprofit corporations with regard to corporate structure and procedure. If an association is a nonprofit, as with most Louisiana associations, it will be governed by the Louisiana Nonprofit Corporation Act.
Louisiana Residential Property Disclosure Act, La. R.S. 9:3196, et seq.: The law governs the duties of the seller of residential property; delivery of property disclosure document; termination of real estate contract; information contained in document and inaccuracies; required disclosure of information relative to homeowners' associations; liability of seller.
Louisiana Equal Housing Opportunity Act, La. R.S. §§ 51:2601, et seq.: The law protects people from housing discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, or national origin. The Act provides state-level protections similar to the federal Fair Housing Act (FHA).
Victims of housing discrimination can file a complaint with the Louisiana Attorney General's Office or HUD within one (1) year from the date of the discriminatory act. Victims may also file a private lawsuit in the federal district court within two (2) years of the discriminatory act.
SOLAR PANELS
Louisiana Solar Collectors; Right of Use, La. R.S. § 9:1255. The law provides limitations to restrictions on the right of a property owner to install or use a solar collector. Law statute excludes property or areas which have been identified as historic districts, historical preservations or landmarks by any historic preservation district commission, landmarks commission, or the planning or zoning commission of a governing authority.
Louisiana Department of Natural Resources - The office provides renewable energy information and resources.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory - The agency provides data sets, maps, models, and tools for the analysis of energy and energy-efficiency technologies.
LEGAL RESOURCES
Louisiana State Bar Association - The office gives the public access to a lawyer directory, lawyer referral service, free or low-cost legal services, and information to determine if a lawyer is in good standing, verify their malpractice insurance, or file a complaint.
Louisiana Judiciary - Links to state and local courts
American Arbitration Association - The organization provides alternative dispute resolution (ADR) services.
Acadiana Legal Services Corporation (ALSC) - The office offers free legal assistance in civil cases.
Louisiana Law Help - The website officers free resources from Louisiana’s Nonprofit Civil Justice Community.
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES & RESOURCES
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development - (HUD) - The agency is responsible for enforcing the federal Fair Housing Act (FHA), which as amended, prohibits discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of dwellings, and in other housing-related transactions, because of race, color, religion, sex, familial status, national origin, and disability. The Louisiana Commission of Human Rights enforce discriminatory practices at the state level.
Recommended Reading:
Discrimination Against Persons with Disabilities: Testing Guidance for Practitioners (2005).
United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division - The agency enforces civil rights laws, including the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The ADA prohibits discrimination against disabled persons in employment, transportation, public accommodations, communications, and access to government programs and services.
Frequently Asked Questions about Service Animals and the ADA - A guide on the ADA's service animal provisions.
ADA Revised Requirements: Service Animals - This publication clarifies and refines issues and contains new, and updated, requirements, including the 2010 Standards for Accessible Design (2010 Standards).
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) - This is the primary federal agency responsible for enforcing the Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), which prohibits debt collectors from using abusive, unfair or deceptive practices when attempting to collect a debt.
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) – The agency enforces federal consumer financial laws, including the FDCPA and The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA).
Louisiana Government Portal - Search for government information by topic and agency.
Louisiana State Legislature - Search your state representative and the legislation (or, "statutory law") database.
Louisiana Secretary of State - Information on elections, businesses, licensing, and securities.
Louisiana Attorney General - The office of the attorney general plays an important role in protecting the state's citizens.
Louisiana Housing Corporation - The corporation ensures that Louisiana residents have access to safe, affordable, energy-efficient housing.
Louisiana Real Estate Commission - The role of the agency is to protect the public interest in real estate transactions. The website offers the public access to licensee information and the ability to file a complaint against a licensed professional who violates state laws.
HOA CONTACT INFORMATION AND DOCUMENTS
HOA Directory - Homeowners can enter the name of the community or subdivision to find the association’s contact information, list of board members, and corporation documents, such as the association’s articles of incorporation.
HOA Documents - The association’s Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC&Rs), Amendments to CC&Rs, Bylaws, Lien Notices, HOA Notices, Plats, Maps, and other community documents can be found by visiting the county recorder’s office website in which the association is located. The association’s CC&Rs must be recorded with the county land records to be enforceable.